Pertanyaan SBMPTN
UM UGM The impacts of electronic commerce in a developing country can be helpful rather than dentrimental. Electronic commerce has the potential to tie developing countries into the rest of the world so they are no longer considered outsiders. For example, electronic commerce can enable more people to access products an serves that once were not available. Another benefit is that electronic commerce stores are available 24 hours a day 7 days a week As the infrastructure for electronic commerce keeps growing, services that were not offered in the past become available. Many of these benefits have not been proven yet, but the technology is now available, and developing countries are looking forward to these benefits. The high cost of technology may still be dentrimental in many developing countries; however, the constant innovation of software and hardware will hopefully reduce these cost. Consumers in developing countries can benefit from electronic commerce because they can buy product that could only be found in major cosmopolitan cities. Electronic commerce is closing the gap between the countries have wide availability of products and those with limited availability. The basic purpose of electronic commerce is to provide goods and services to consumers who do not live close to the physical location of the product of service and would otherwise have a hard time acquiring these products and services.
Society and consumers alike have only begun to enjoy the benefits of electronic commerce. Since new developments are made on a continous basis, it will eventually affect every individual. Some of the benefits enjoyed by society and consumers, for example, are ease of transaction, comparability of products, quick delivery and the ability to make any type of transaction at any given time of day.
Electronic commerce facilitates delivery of public and social services, such as healthcare, education and distribution of government social services at a reduced cost, improving the quality of care and living in these communities. For example, healthcare services can reach patients in rural areas. 41. The pronoun “they”in line 10 refers to ...
A. consumers in developing countries
B. these cost
C. consumers
D. developing countries
E. major cosmopolitan cities
UM UGM Bullying behavior, broadly described as intimidating or harassing another person through physical or verbal assaults, can begin at any age, but it seems to be a particular problem among children and adolescents. (51)_____ it is usually a one-on-one behavior, bullying also has a broader social impact. Victims may feel humiliated, and thus (52)_____ in their peer group,while bullies may feel (53)_____ a position of superiority in the same group. Bullying behavior can continue into adulthood, although by that time it may be regarded as criminal behavior and result (54)_____ legal action (e.g. charges of “assault and battery”). The social stratification (55)_____ bullying is often a precursor of adult behavior. Children who are bullies may continue to intimidate, or to try to intimidate,their peers (56)_____ they are adults. Other adults learn to cope with (57)_____ behavior,either by standing up to it and challenging the bully or by ignoring the behavior and avoiding the bully. Adult society (58)_____ bullies and victims in different social groups. (59)_____ techniques for dealing with bullies is part of (60)_____ task of scholls to create a safe environment for all children and to teach acceptable social behavior. 56. A. for
B. since
C. during
D. when
E. while
UM UGM Bullying behavior, broadly described as intimidating or harassing another person through physical or verbal assaults, can begin at any age, but it seems to be a particular problem among children and adolescents. (51)_____ it is usually a one-on-one behavior, bullying also has a broader social impact. Victims may feel humiliated, and thus (52)_____ in their peer group,while bullies may feel (53)_____ a position of superiority in the same group. Bullying behavior can continue into adulthood, although by that time it may be regarded as criminal behavior and result (54)_____ legal action (e.g. charges of “assault and battery”). The social stratification (55)_____ bullying is often a precursor of adult behavior. Children who are bullies may continue to intimidate, or to try to intimidate,their peers (56)_____ they are adults. Other adults learn to cope with (57)_____ behavior,either by standing up to it and challenging the bully or by ignoring the behavior and avoiding the bully. Adult society (58)_____ bullies and victims in different social groups. (59)_____ techniques for dealing with bullies is part of (60)_____ task of scholls to create a safe environment for all children and to teach acceptable social behavior. 57. A. such
B. the
C. this
D. those
E. these
UM UGM The impacts of electronic commerce in a developing country can be helpful rather than dentrimental. Electronic commerce has the potential to tie developing countries into the rest of the world so they are no longer considered outsiders. For example, electronic commerce can enable more people to access products an serves that once were not available. Another benefit is that electronic commerce stores are available 24 hours a day 7 days a week As the infrastructure for electronic commerce keeps growing, services that were not offered in the past become available. Many of these benefits have not been proven yet, but the technology is now available, and developing countries are looking forward to these benefits. The high cost of technology may still be dentrimental in many developing countries; however, the constant innovation of software and hardware will hopefully reduce these cost. Consumers in developing countries can benefit from electronic commerce because they can buy product that could only be found in major cosmopolitan cities. Electronic commerce is closing the gap between the countries have wide availability of products and those with limited availability. The basic purpose of electronic commerce is to provide goods and services to consumers who do not live close to the physical location of the product of service and would otherwise have a hard time acquiring these products and services.
Society and consumers alike have only begun to enjoy the benefits of electronic commerce. Since new developments are made on a continous basis, it will eventually affect every individual. Some of the benefits enjoyed by society and consumers, for example, are ease of transaction, comparability of products, quick delivery and the ability to make any type of transaction at any given time of day.
Electronic commerce facilitates delivery of public and social services, such as healthcare, education and distribution of government social services at a reduced cost, improving the quality of care and living in these communities. For example, healthcare services can reach patients in rural areas. 41. What is the topic of the test?
A. Government policy on electronic commerce
B. Types of business suitable for electronic commerce
C. The benefits of electronic commerce for developing countries
D. The gap between countries applying and not applying electronic commerce
E. Minimum requirements of software and hardware for electronic commerce
UM UGM Bullying behavior, broadly described as intimidating or harassing another person through physical or verbal assaults, can begin at any age, but it seems to be a particular problem among children and adolescents. (51)_____ it is usually a one-on-one behavior, bullying also has a broader social impact. Victims may feel humiliated, and thus (52)_____ in their peer group,while bullies may feel (53)_____ a position of superiority in the same group. Bullying behavior can continue into adulthood, although by that time it may be regarded as criminal behavior and result (54)_____ legal action (e.g. charges of “assault and battery”). The social stratification (55)_____ bullying is often a precursor of adult behavior. Children who are bullies may continue to intimidate, or to try to intimidate,their peers (56)_____ they are adults. Other adults learn to cope with (57)_____ behavior,either by standing up to it and challenging the bully or by ignoring the behavior and avoiding the bully. Adult society (58)_____ bullies and victims in different social groups. (59)_____ techniques for dealing with bullies is part of (60)_____ task of scholls to create a safe environment for all children and to teach acceptable social behavior. 54. A. from
B. of
C. into
D. in
E. on
UM UGM The impacts of electronic commerce in a developing country can be helpful rather than dentrimental. Electronic commerce has the potential to tie developing countries into the rest of the world so they are no longer considered outsiders. For example, electronic commerce can enable more people to access products an serves that once were not available. Another benefit is that electronic commerce stores are available 24 hours a day 7 days a week As the infrastructure for electronic commerce keeps growing, services that were not offered in the past become available. Many of these benefits have not been proven yet, but the technology is now available, and developing countries are looking forward to these benefits. The high cost of technology may still be dentrimental in many developing countries; however, the constant innovation of software and hardware will hopefully reduce these cost. Consumers in developing countries can benefit from electronic commerce because they can buy product that could only be found in major cosmopolitan cities. Electronic commerce is closing the gap between the countries have wide availability of products and those with limited availability. The basic purpose of electronic commerce is to provide goods and services to consumers who do not live close to the physical location of the product of service and would otherwise have a hard time acquiring these products and services.
Society and consumers alike have only begun to enjoy the benefits of electronic commerce. Since new developments are made on a continous basis, it will eventually affect every individual. Some of the benefits enjoyed by society and consumers, for example, are ease of transaction, comparability of products, quick delivery and the ability to make any type of transaction at any given time of day.
Electronic commerce facilitates delivery of public and social services, such as healthcare, education and distribution of government social services at a reduced cost, improving the quality of care and living in these communities. For example, healthcare services can reach patients in rural areas. 41. Which of the following best describes the organization of this text?
A. Comparison
B. Spatial order
C. Cause and effect
D. Chronological order
E. General to specific order
UM UGM Bullying behavior, broadly described as intimidating or harassing another person through physical or verbal assaults, can begin at any age, but it seems to be a particular problem among children and adolescents. (51)_____ it is usually a one-on-one behavior, bullying also has a broader social impact. Victims may feel humiliated, and thus (52)_____ in their peer group,while bullies may feel (53)_____ a position of superiority in the same group. Bullying behavior can continue into adulthood, although by that time it may be regarded as criminal behavior and result (54)_____ legal action (e.g. charges of “assault and battery”). The social stratification (55)_____ bullying is often a precursor of adult behavior. Children who are bullies may continue to intimidate, or to try to intimidate,their peers (56)_____ they are adults. Other adults learn to cope with (57)_____ behavior,either by standing up to it and challenging the bully or by ignoring the behavior and avoiding the bully. Adult society (58)_____ bullies and victims in different social groups. (59)_____ techniques for dealing with bullies is part of (60)_____ task of scholls to create a safe environment for all children and to teach acceptable social behavior. 58. A. often tends to place
B. tends to often place
C. placed often to tend
D. often tends and places
E. often tends placing
UM UGM Bullying behavior, broadly described as intimidating or harassing another person through physical or verbal assaults, can begin at any age, but it seems to be a particular problem among children and adolescents. (51)_____ it is usually a one-on-one behavior, bullying also has a broader social impact. Victims may feel humiliated, and thus (52)_____ in their peer group,while bullies may feel (53)_____ a position of superiority in the same group. Bullying behavior can continue into adulthood, although by that time it may be regarded as criminal behavior and result (54)_____ legal action (e.g. charges of “assault and battery”). The social stratification (55)_____ bullying is often a precursor of adult behavior. Children who are bullies may continue to intimidate, or to try to intimidate,their peers (56)_____ they are adults. Other adults learn to cope with (57)_____ behavior,either by standing up to it and challenging the bully or by ignoring the behavior and avoiding the bully. Adult society (58)_____ bullies and victims in different social groups. (59)_____ techniques for dealing with bullies is part of (60)_____ task of scholls to create a safe environment for all children and to teach acceptable social behavior. 53. A. they have been established
B. that have established them
C. they have established that
D. that has established them
E. that they have established
